购置成本对比
Comparison of acquisition costs
同规格驾驶式洗地机，锂电池版比铅酸版贵 30-50%，比柴油版便宜 10-20%。但随着锂电产业链成熟，价差正在快速缩小，预计 2027 年将实现平价。
The lithium battery version is 30-50% more expensive than the lead-acid version and 10-20% less expensive than the diesel version. However, as the lithium battery industry chain matures, the price gap is narrowing rapidly, and parity is expected to be achieved in 2027.
运营成本（5 年 TCO）
Operating costs (5-year TCO)
电费约为油费的 1/5-1/10；锂电池循环寿命 1500-2000 次（约 5-8 年），铅酸仅 300-500 次（1-2 年就需更换）；燃油机还需机油、滤芯、皮带等额外维护。5 年 TCO 电动版通常低 40-60%。
The cost of electricity is about 1/5-1/10 of the cost of fuel; the cycle life of the lithium battery is 1500-2000 times (about 5-8 years), and the lead-acid is only 300-500 times (it needs to be replaced in 1-2 years); the fuel engine also requires additional maintenance such as oil, filter elements, belts, etc. The 5-year TCO electric version is usually 40-60% lower.
性能表现
Performance
燃油版扭矩大、续航长，适合超大型场地（10 万平米以上）或无充电条件场景。电动版安静、零排放、启动即满功率，更适合室内或有环保要求的场所。
The fuel version has high torque and long endurance, which is suitable for ultra-large venues (more than 100,000 square meters) or scenarios without charging conditions. The electric version is quiet, zero-emission, and full start-up power, which is more suitable for indoor or environmentally friendly places.
政策导向
Policy Orientation
双碳目标下，多地出台补贴政策鼓励电动设备替换燃油设备。部分工业园区已禁止燃油清洁设备进入室内。未来几年电动将是唯一合规选项。
Under the dual-carbon target, subsidy policies have been introduced in many places to encourage electric equipment to replace fuel equipment. Some industrial parks have banned fuel cleaning equipment from indoors. Electric will be the only compliance option in the coming years.
选购建议
Shopping Advice
有固定充电条件 → 选锂电池版（长期最省钱）；超大室外场地无充电桩 → 燃油版仍实用；混合需求 → 部分电动 + 少量燃油互补。
→ Choose the lithium battery version with fixed charging conditions (the longest and most economical); the → fuel version without charging piles in the large outdoor venue is still practical; the mixed demand → part is electric + a small amount of fuel is complementary.